In multicellular organisms, the cells are organized into
tissues, organs & organ systems. Tissue is a group of physically linked
cells with common origin specialized for a particular function or functions. We
can divide tissues to plant tissues and animal tissues.
Types of plant tissues, their structure & function
• Plant tissues can be
classified into two groups
• Simple tissues – mainly one
type of cells
• Complex tissues – more than
one type of cells
• Simple plant tissues are
divided into three groups
1. Parenchyma 2.
Collenchyma 3. Sclerenchyma
•
The structure, function and distribution of simple plant tissues.
• Modified parenchyma cells and
their distribution and function
• Complex plant tissues are
divided into two groups.
1. Xylem 2. Phloem
• Structure, function and
distribution of complex plant tissues.
• Observation and identification
of different plant tissues under light
microscop
Main types of animal tissues and their characters.
• Microscopic observations and
identifying types of tissues.
• Types of animal tissues, their
structures and functions.
• Basically animal tissues are
grouped into four categories
1. Epithelial tissue
2. Connective tissue
3. Muscle tissue
4. Nervous tissue
• Epithelial tissue
• There are two general classes
of epithelium
1. Simple
2. Stratified
• These classes are further subdivided into
three based upon the shape of
the cells
1. squamous
2. cuboidal
3. columnar
Connective tissues
• Divided into two major classes
1. Connective tissue proper
2. Special connective tissue
• Connective tissue proper is
divided into two
1. Loose connective tissue
2. Dense connective tissue
• Special connective tissues
are classified into three
1. Cartilage
2. Bone
3. Blood
Muscle Tissue
• There are three kinds of
muscles
1. Smooth muscle
2. Skeletal muscle
3. Cardiac muscle
Nervous tissue
• There are three types of
neurons
1. Sensory neurons
2. Motor neurons
3. Inter neurons
• Observe and identify the
different types of animal tissues under light microscope
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